5083 aluminum plate is widely recognized for its excellent performance in various industrial applications. If you're searching for 5083 aluminum plate near me, it's essential to understand its key characteristics, uses, and how it compares to other alloys like 5754 and 6061.
1. Weldability: 5083 alloy exhibits outstanding weldability, allowing it to be joined using various welding methods. The welded joints maintain strength comparable to the base metal in its annealed state. Additionally, this alloy offers excellent ductility, cold-forming capabilities, and corrosion resistance. Notably, its tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation improve at lower temperatures, making it ideal for cryogenic applications.
2. Corrosion Resistance: 5083 aluminum plate demonstrates strong resistance to corrosion in environments such as air, freshwater, seawater, alcohol, gasoline, diesel, organic acids, and even food-related applications. However, stress corrosion cracking may occur under certain conditions. To mitigate this risk, the operating temperature should remain below 65°C.
Thanks to its superior weldability and corrosion resistance, 5083 aluminum is widely used in:
- Low-temperature applications: Storage and transportation of petroleum and industrial gases.
- Transportation: Subway cars, high-speed trains, pressure vessels, ship hulls (e.g., speedboats, naval vessels, and construction ships), as well as commercial vehicles and trailers.
- Engineering uses: Mechanical components, fixtures, tooling platforms, building facades, flooring, and general tools.
Both 5083 and 5754 aluminum plates are commonly used in tanker trailers. The 5083-O variant, being softer, is often selected for tank covers and baffles due to its bendability. Meanwhile, some manufacturers opt for 5754-H111 for tank bodies. As a typical Al-Mg alloy, 5754 is also used in automotive manufacturing, including car doors, molds, and seals.
5083, a representative 5xxx series alloy, is typically supplied in tempers like H321 and H116, making it ideal for marine applications. In contrast, 6061, a 6xxx series alloy, is commonly available in T6, T651, and T652 tempers, which undergo solution heat treatment and artificial aging to enhance strength and hardness.
The cost of 5083 aluminum plate depends on temper (e.g., H116, H321, H112) and dimensions. For instance, 1mm, 5mm, and 10mm thick plates vary in price due to differences in material usage and processing requirements.
Whether you need 5083 aluminum plate for marine, transportation, or industrial applications, understanding its properties and alternatives ensures you make an informed choice.
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